Growing Fishbone Cactus: Managing New Shoots

What is Fishbone Cactus?

Fishbone cactus, also known as Epiphyllum anguliger, is a popular succulent with flat, wavy stems that resemble fish bones. This plant thrives in bright, indirect light and is ideal for beginners due to its low-maintenance nature. It's native to tropical regions, making it adaptable to various indoor environments.

Ideal Growing Conditions

To keep your fishbone cactus healthy, provide it with the right environment. Start with well-draining soil, such as a mix of cactus potting soil and perlite, to prevent root rot. Place the plant in a spot with bright, indirect sunlight, as direct sun can scorch the leaves.

• Maintain temperatures between 15°C and 27°C for optimal growth.
• Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings to mimic its natural habitat.
• Ensure good air circulation to reduce the risk of fungal issues.

Handling New Shoots

New shoots on fishbone cactus often appear as small, green offshoots from the main stems, signaling healthy growth. These shoots can be left to develop naturally or propagated for new plants. Gently monitor them to avoid overcrowding, which might weaken the parent plant.

• Wait until the shoots are at least 5-10 cm long before considering propagation.
• Use clean, sharp scissors to separate shoots, then let them dry for a day to form a callus before planting in fresh soil.
• Keep newly propagated shoots in a shaded area initially to help them establish roots.

Common Care Tips

Regular maintenance can prevent problems like pests or wilting. Fertilize your fishbone cactus once a month during the growing season with a balanced, diluted succulent fertilizer. Watch for signs of overwatering, such as yellowing stems, and adjust your routine accordingly.

If you notice pests like mealybugs, wipe them off with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol. With proper care, your fishbone cactus will produce more shoots and flourish over time.